News/Reports
Plants and Fungi of ER #74 Pacific Spirit Regional Park 1992- 2012
PLANTS – TERRY TAYLOR, FUNGI –TERRY TAYLOR AND PAUL KROEGER.
1992 – 2012
TREES:
Abies grandis Grand fir
Acer macrophyllum Bigleaf maple
Aesculus hippocastanum Horse chestnut I
Alnus rubra Red alder
Cornus nuttallii Pacific dogwood
Crataegus monogyna European hawthorn I
Malus fusca Pacific crabapple
Malus cv Apple I
Picea sitchensis Sitka spruce
Prunus avium Sweet cherry I
Prunus emarginata Bitter cherry
Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas fir
Quercus robur English oak I
Quercus rubra Red oak I
Rhamnus purshiana Cascara
Salix scouleriana Scouler’s willow
Salix sitchensis Sitka willow
Sorbus aucuparia European mountain ash I
Thuja plicata Western redcedar
Tsuga heterophylla Western hemlock
SHRUBS:
Acer circinatum Vine maple
Cornus stolonifera Red osier dogwood
Corylus avellana Filbert nut I
Corylus cornuta Beaked hazelnut
Cytisus scoparius Broom I
Daphne laureola Spurge laurel I
Deutzia sp. Deutzia I
Gaultheria shallon Salal
Hedera helix English ivy I
Ilex aquifolium Holly I
Lonicera involucrata Black twinberry
Mahonia aquifolium Tall Oregon grape
Mahonia nervosa Dull Oregon grape
Menziesia ferruginea False azalea
Oemleria cerasiformis Indian plum
Prunus laurocerasus Cherry laurel I
Ribes bracteosum Stink currant
Ribes lacustre Swamp gooseberry
Rosa gymnocarpa Baldhip rose
Rubus discolor Himalayan blackberry I
Rubus laciniatus Evergreen blackberry I
Rubus leucodermis Black raspberry
Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry
Rubus spectabilis Salmonberry
Rubus ursinus Trailing blackberry
Sambucus racemosa Red elderberry
Solanum dulcamara European bittersweet I
Symphoricarpos albus Snowberry
Vaccinium ovalifolium Oval leaf blueberry
Vaccinium parvifolium Red huckleberry
Viburnum edule Highbush cranberry
HERBACEOUS PLANTS:
Arceuthobium tsugense Hemlock dwarf mistletoe brooms
Circaea alpina Enchanter’s nightshade
Convolvulus sepium Bindweed I
Cornus canadensis Bunchberry
Dianthus armeria Deptford pink I
Dicentra formosa Pacific bleeding heart
Digitalis purpurea Foxglove I
Epilobium ciliatum Purple leaved willow herb
Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright I
Galanthus nivalis Snowdrops I
Galeobdolon luteum Yellow archangel I
Galium aparine Cleavers
Galium triflorum Sweet-scented bedstraw
Geranium robertianum Herb Robert geranium I
Goodyera oblongifolia Rattlesnake plantain orchid
Hesperis matronalis Sweet rocket I
Hypochaeris radicata Hairy cat’s ear I
Impatiens parviflora Small touch-me-not I
Lactuca muralis Wall lettuce I
Lactuca serriola Compass plant I
Lapsana communis Nipplewort I
Lysichitum americanum Skunk cabbage
Maianthemum dilatatum False lily of the valley
Oenanthe sarmentosa Water parsley
Osmorhiza sp. Sweet cicely
Polygonum cuspidatum Japanese knotweed I
Ranunculus repens Creeping buttercup I
Rumex obtusifolius Bitter dock I
Sonchus arvensis Perennial sow thistle I
Stachys chamissonis var. cooleyae Cooley’s hedge nettle
Stellaria crispa Crisped starwort
Streptopus amplexifolius? Clasping twisted stalk
Tellima grandiflora Frilngecup
Tiarella trifoliata var. trifoliata Three leaf foamflower
Tolmiea menziesii Piggyback plant
Trientalis latifolia Broadleaf starflower
Trifolium hybridum Alsike clover I
Veronica americana American brooklime
Veronica serpyllifolia Thyme leaf speedwell I
Vinca minor Periwinkle I
Viola sp. (V. glabella?) Violet
GRASSES AND ALLIES:
Anthoxanthum odoratum Sweet vernal grass I
Carex deweyana Dewey’s sedge
Carex obnupta Slough sedge
Carex stipata Sawbeak sedge
Echinochloa crus-galli Large barnyard grass I
Festuca rubra Red fescue I
Glyceria elata Tall mannagrass
Holcus lanatus Velvet grass I
Luzula parviflora Small-flowered woodrush
Scirpus microcarpus Small flowered bulrush
Trisetum cernuum Nodding trisetum grass
FERNS AND ALLIES:
Athyrium filix-femina Lady fern
Blechnum spicant Deer fern
Dryopteris expansa Spiny wood fern
Equisetum arvense Field horsetail
Equisetum telmateia Giant horsetail
Polypodium glycyrrhiza Licorice fern
Polystichum munitum Swordfern
Pteridium aquilinum Bracken
MOSSES:
Antitrichia curtipendula Hanging moss
Atrichum undulatum Crane’s bill moss
Claopodium crispifolium Rough moss
Dicranella heteromalla
Dicranoweisia cirrata Curly thatch moss
Dicranum fuscescens Dusky fork moss
Dicranum scoparium Broom moss
Fontinalis antipyretica Water moss
Hookeria lucens Clear moss
Hylocomium splendens Step moss
Hypnum circinale Coiled leaf moss
Hypnum subimponens
Isothecium myosuroides Cat tail moss
Kindbergia oregana Oregon beaked moss
Kindbergia praelonga Slender beaked moss
Leucolepis acanthoneuron Palm tree moss
Metaneckera menziesii Menzies’ neckera
Neckera douglasii Douglas’ neckera
Orthotrichum consimile Bristle moss
Orthotrichum lyellii Lyell’s bristle moss
Plagiomnium insigne Badge moss
Plagiothecium undulatum Wavy leaf cotton moss
Pogonatum contortum Contorted haircap moss
Polytrichum commune Common haircap moss
Polytrichum fomosum
Polytrichum juniperinum Juniper haircap moss
Pseudotaxiphyllum elegans Small flat moss
Rhizomnium glabrescens Fan moss
Rhytidiadelphus loreus Lanky moss
Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus Electrified cat tail moss
Schistostega pennata Goblin’s gold moss
Sphagnum sp. (S. girgensohnii?) Peat moss
Sphagnum sp. (S. papillosum?) Peat moss
Sphagnum squarrosum Peat moss
Tetraphis pellucida Four-toothed moss
Ulota obtusiuscula Twisted ulota
LIVERWORTS:
Apometzgeria pubescens
Bazzania denudata
Calypogeia azurea
Calypogeia muelleriana
Cephalozia bicuspidata
Conocephalum conicum Scented liverwort
Lepidozia reptans Little hands liverwort
Lophocolea cuspidata
Lophocolea heterophylla
Metzgeria conjugata
Pellia neesiana Ring pellia
Plagiochila porelloides Cedar-shake liverwort
Porella navicularis
Riccardia latifrons
Scapania bolanderi Yellow ladle liverwort
LICHENS:
Cetraria orbata Variable ruffle lichen
Cladonia fimbriata Trumpet lichen
Cladonia macilenta Lipstick lichen
Evernia prunastri Oakmoss lichen
Graphis scripta Script lichen
Hypogymnia physodes Monk’s hood lichen
Hypogymnia tubulosa Dog bone lichen
Hypotrachyna sinuosa
Lepraria sp. Dust lichen
Menegazzia terebrata Magic flute lichen
Ochrolechia laevigata
Parmelia hygrophila Salted shield lichen
Parmeliopsis hyperopta Grey starburst lichen
Peltigera neopolydactyla
Pertusaria amara Bitter wart lichen
Physcia tenella Fringed rosette lichen
Platismatia glauca Ragbag lichen
Platismatia herrei Tattered rag lichen
Ramalina farinacea
Thelotrema lepadinum Bark barnacle lichen
Usnea subfloridana Beard lichen
Xanthoria ramulosa Sunburst lichen
FUNGI:
Agaricus praeclarisquamosus Flat top mushroom
Amanita gemmata Gemmed amanita
Amanita porphyria Purple-brown amanita
Arcyria denudata Carnival candy slime mold
Armillaria ostoyae Honey mushroom
Bisporella citrina Yellow fairy cups
Boletus zelleri Zeller’s bolete
Calocera cornea Clublike tuning fork
Calocera viscosa Yellow tuning fork
Cantharellus cibarius Chanterelle mushroom
Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa Coral slime mold
Cerrena unicolor
Chlorociboria aeruginascens Green stain
Chondrostereum purpureum Silver leaf disease
Chroogomphus tomentosus Orange woolycap mushroom
Clavulina cristata Crested coral fungus
Clitocybe spp. Funnelcap mushrooms. Several spp.
Clitocybe dilatata? Funnelcap mushroom
Collybia sp. Coincap mushroom
Collybia butyracea Buttery coincap mushroom
Collybia confluens Coincap mushroom
Collybia dryophila Oak-loving coincap mushroom
Collybia maculata Spotted coincap mushroom
Collybia tuberosa Tuberous coincap mushroom
Coltricia perennis Perennial polypore
Coprinus atramentarius Inkycap mushroom
Coprinus micaceus Mi
cacap mushroom
Cortinarius spp. Webcap mushrooms. Several spp.
Crepidotus sp. (C. herbarum?) Stumpfoot mushroom
Cronartium ribicola White pine blister rust. On Ribes bracteosum
Crucibulum laeve White egg bird’s nest fungus
Cystoderma amianthinum Saffron parasol mushroom
Dacrymyces palmatus Witch’s butter
Didymascella thujina Cedar leaf cast
Endogone pisiformis
Entoloma sp. Pinkgills mushroom
Fomitopsis pinicola Red belt conk
Fuligo septica Scrambled egg slimemold
Galerina hypnorum? Skullcap mushroom
Galerina sideroides Skullcap mushroom
Galerina stylifera? Skullcap mushroom
Ganoderma applanatum Artist conk
Ganoderma oregonense Varnished bracket fungus
Grandinia? sp.
Gymnopilus sp.
Haematostereum sanguinolentum Bleeding conifer parchment fungus
Helminthosphaeria clavariae a parasite on Clavulina
Heterobasidion annosum Annosus root rot
Heterotextus alpinus Top jelly fungus
Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca False chanterelle mushroom
Hygrophorus? sp Waxycap mushroom
Hygrophorus miniatus Scarlet waxycap mushroom
Hygrophorus olivaceoalbus Slimy-sheathed waxycap mushroom
Hypholoma capnoides Smoky-gilled woodlover mushroom
Hypholoma dispersum Dispersed hypholoma mushroom
Hypholoma fasciculare Sulphur top mushroom
Hypomyces aurantius
Hypoxylon multiforme
Inocybe pudica Blushing fiberhead mushroom
Inocybe sp. (possibly I. geophylla)
Lachnellula sp.
Lactarius luculentus Milkycap mushroom
Lactarius pseudomucidus Slimy milkycap mushroom
Lactarius scrobiculatus Spotted milkycap mushroom
Laetiporus sulphureus Chicken of the woods fungus
Lepiota sp. (L. cristata?) Parasol mushroom
Lepiota sp. (L. atrodisca?) Parasol mushroom
Lycogalla epidendrum Wolf’s milk slimemold
Lycoperdon perlatum Gem-studded puffball
Lycoperdon pyriforme Pear-shaped puffball
Marasmius candidus White marasmius mushroom
Melampsora occidentalis Conifer – cottonwood rust
Mitrula elegans Swamp beacon
Mycena sp. Fairy helmet mushroom. Brown.
Mycena alcalina Stump fairy helmet mushroom
Mycena aurantiidisca Fairy helmet mushroom
Mycena delicatella? Fairy helmet mushroom
Mycena elegantula? Fairy helmet mushroom
Mycena epipterygia Yellow-stalked fairy helmet
Mycena galericulata Fairy helmet mushroom
Mycena haematopus Bleeding fairy helmet mushroom
Mycena pura Lilac fairy helmet mushroom
Neolentinus kaufmanii
Nidula candida Jellied bird’s nest fungus
Omphalina ericetorum Lichen mushroom
Omphalina fibula Orange moss mushroom
Omphalina luteicolor
Panellus longinquus
Panellus mitis?
Panellus serotinus Winter oyster mushroom
Panellus stipticus Bitter oyster mushroom
Paxillus atrotomentosus Velvet-foot brimcap mushroom
Paxillus involutus Brimcap mushroom
Perenniporia subacida?
Phaeolus schweinitzii Dye polypore
Phaeomarasmius erinaceus?
Phellinus hartigii White trunk rot of conifers
Phlebia radiata Radiating phlebia
Pholiota sp. Scalecap mushroom
Pholiota astragalina Bitter scalecap mushroom
Pholiota decorata? Scalecap mushroom
Pholiota flavida Scalecap mushroom
Pholiota mutabilis
Pholiota scamba
Pholiota terrestris Ground scalecap mushroom
Physarum polycephalum Many-headed slime mold
Pleurotus ostreatus Oyster mushroom
Pleurotus porrigens Angel wings mushroom
Plicaturopsis crispa Crimped gill
Pluteus cervinus Deer mushroom
Polyporus badius Black-footed polypore
Psathyrella sp. (P. longistriata?) Crumblecap mushroom
Pseudoplectania melaena
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus
Rhizina undulata Crustlike cup fungus
Rhytisma arbuti tarspot on Menziesia
Rhytisma punctatum Maple leaf tarspot
Russula spp. Brittlegills mushrooms. Several spp.
Russula decolorans? Brittlegill mushroom
Russula nigricans Blackening brittlegill mushroom
Schizophyllum commune Split gill
Sepedonium chrysospermum
Sparassis crispa Cauliflower fungus
Sphaerobolus stellatus Cannon fungus
Spinellus sp. zygomycete parasite on Mycena
Stemonitis sp. Chocolate tube slime mold
Stereum complicatum Crowded parchment fungus
Strobilurus trullisatus Douglas fir coincap mushroom
Stropharia ambigua Doubtful stropharia mushroom
Trametes versicolor Turkey tail
Tremella lutescens Witch’s butter
Trichaptum abietinum Violet-toothed polypore
Tricholomopsis decora Yellow rider mushroom
Tyromyces sp. Cheese polypore
Tyromyces caesius Blue cheese polypore
Veluticeps fimbriata?
Xeromphalina campanella Golden trumpets mushroom
Xylaria hypoxylon Carbon antlers
I = introduced species.
Additions, 2005:
Tellima grandiflora
Malus fusca
Mahonia aquifolium
Convolvulus sepium
Cronartium ribicola
Polygonum cuspidatum
Lactuca serriola
Solanum dulcamara
Didymascella thujina
Scirpus microcarpus
Geranium robertianum
Lapsana communis
Symphoricarpos albus
Additions, 2006.
Quercus rubra
Cornus nuttallii
Galium aparine
Veronica serpyllifolia
Prunus avium
Epilobium ciliatum
Hypochaeris radicata
Festuca rubra
Salix scouleriana
Salix sitchensis
Holcus lanatus
Rhamnus purshiana ( Cascara) Photo by Virginia Skilton.